The Indian Freedom Struggle, which began with the Indian Rebellion in 1857, was one of the most amazing efforts for freedom in history. India became free in 1947. Freedom fighters in India's long fight for independence used a lot of different ideas, plans, and tactics, some of which cost lives.
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Mahatma Gandhi became the most important leader in the fight for freedom after he spread the ideas of civil disobedience and peaceful resistance (Satyagraha). The Non-Cooperation Movement (1920–1922), the Salt March (1930), and the Quit India Movement (1942) were some of his most famous works. They brought together millions of Indians to fight against British rule.
Nehru was India's first prime minister. He and Gandhi worked together to free the country. His commitment to democratic socialism, his worldview, and his political acumen not only advanced the struggle for freedom but also facilitated India's emergence as a secular, democratic republic post-independence.
Bhagat Singh, Chandrashekhar Azad, and Subhas Chandra Bose were all revolutionary freedom fighters who fought for independence with weapons. Indians were inspired by their bravery, selflessness, and unyielding commitment to fight against British colonial rule in many ways for many generations.
Some of the women who fought for freedom and made important progress are Aruna Asaf Ali, Sarojini Naidu, Rani Lakshmibai, and Kasturba Gandhi. Their work went against traditional ideas about gender roles and showed how important women were to India's fight for freedom.
Many states had regional uprisings that helped the fight for freedom as a whole a lot. The well-known "Lal-Bal-Pal" group fought for total freedom. People from Bengal (Bipin Chandra Pal), Punjab (Lala Lajpat Rai), and Maharashtra (Bal Gangadhar Tilak) were well-known.
Since it was founded in 1885, the Indian National Congress has been the main political group fighting for freedom. Even though there were differences between extremists and moderates, the Congress was able to bring people from all walks of life and ideas together to fight for freedom.
The fight for freedom still has an effect on India today. These effects are a constant reminder to the people of India of the ideas of democracy, unity, and suffering that led to India's independence and still guide the country.
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