Bhagat Singh is one of India's most famous freedom fighters. He was born on September 28, 1907. His brave sacrifice and unwavering commitment to independence have inspired generations of freedom fighters, and they still do today, especially young Indians.
The circumstance:
Bhagat Singh was born into a Sikh family in Punjab, which had a long history of pride. He learned about revolutionary ideas when he was a child. His grandfather and father were part of the freedom movement, which helped him see early on how unfair Britain was and why he needed to fight back.
Jallianwala Bagh Massacre :
The massacre at Jallianwala Bagh in 1919 had a big impact on Bhagat Singh when he was young. He saw how bad British rule was and decided to spend the rest of his life fighting for full freedom. He believed that shocking things needed to happen to wake people up.
Hindustan Republican Association:
He became a member of the Hindustan Republican Association, which was later renamed the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA). He and Chandrashekhar Azad, Sukhdev, and Rajguru planned a number of attacks on British officials and things that stood for colonial oppression.
In 1928, he killed British police officer John Saunders because Lala Lajpat Rai died during a protest against the Simon Commission.
This act showed that he was determined to get back at people and leaders who had wronged the Indian people.
He and Batukeshwar Dutt threw bombs that didn't kill anyone into the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi on April 8, 1929.
This was the thing that made him the most famous. They gave up on their own, and the trial was used to spread rebel ideas and show how bad British rule was.
While he was in jail, Bhagat Singh wrote a lot about socialism, atheism, and revolution. He was very smart, and his jail notes show that he read a lot of Marx, Lenin, and other political writers.
He wanted a world where no one was taken advantage of, which was socialist.
Bhagat Singh and other prisoners went on a hunger strike for 116 days to show how badly political prisoners are treated.People from all over the country supported and paid attention to this protest, which made him even more of a hero.
On March 23, 1931, Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, and Rajguru were all killed. They were all just 23 years old. Their sacrifice gave the country power and made the fight for freedom go faster. Bhagat Singh is a symbol of the bravery and political spirit of young people who fought for India's freedom.
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