School Hours in India: A Comprehensive Guide for Parents

India's school hours are very different based on the school, grade level, and type of organization. Parents need to know about these differences in order to plan their child's schooling and daily life.

India's standard school hours

Most schools are open in the morning.
Indian schools usually start in the morning, between 8:00 AM and 9:00 AM, and end in the afternoon, between 2:00 PM and 4:00 PM. With this usual schedule, kids can go to paid classes or do things outside of school in the afternoon.

Full-Day Schools

Some schools, mostly private ones, stay open later than 8:30 AM, until 4:30 PM or even later, adding more classes, sports, and extracurricular activities to the school day.

School Hours for Each Board

The CBSE Schools

A typical school day at a CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education) school lasts between 6 and 7 hours. This is a normal CBSE school schedule:

- Morning meeting: 8:30–8:45 AM
- School hours: 8:45 AM to 2:00 PM
- Breaks: 10 to 15 minutes between each period
- 30 to 40 minutes for lunch

ICSE Schools

Because they teach a lot of subjects, ICSE (Indian Certificate of Secondary Education) schools usually have longer school days:
- School hours are from 8 AM to 3:30 PM
- More time for practical studies - Longer periods for language and literature

Schools Run by the State Board
State board schools are different in each area, but they usually run for 6-7 hours:
- Morning shift from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.
- Some states let you choose your own hours.
- Changes to local festivals are common

Age —Smart Picks for School Hours

First Level (Classes 1–5)

The Right to Education Act says that primary school children should go to school 200 days a year for 800 hours. This means that they will be in school every day for about 4 to 5 hours, including breaks and class time.

Upper Primary: (6–8th grade)

This group of students needs 220 school days and 1,000 teaching hours per year, which is about 5 to 6 hours of school time each day.

Higher Secondary and Secondary School

Older students usually spend 7 to 8 hours a day at school, because they have to learn more complicated subjects and study for board exams.

Parts of a Daily School Schedule

Meeting in the morning (15 to 25 minutes)

Most Indian schools start the day with a gathering that includes hymns, the national song, a thought for the day, and important news. Students learn control and feel like they are part of a group through this activity.

Periods for school

Most schools have seven to nine classes a day, and each one lasts thirty to forty-five minutes. Week-long rotations of subjects make sure that students learn a variety of things.

Time for Breaks

During the school day, students get two or three breaks:
- Quick break: 10 to 15 minutes (mid-morning)
- 30 to 40 minutes for lunch
- Optional 10-minute break in the afternoon

Differences in school hours by region

Northern States

During the summer, schools in states like Delhi, Punjab, and Uttar Pradesh are usually open from 8 AM to 2 PM. During the winter, the hours may change.

Southern States
In Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, and Andhra Pradesh, schools usually are open from 9 AM to 4 PM, but this can change depending on the weather.

Western and Eastern States
Maharashtra, Gujarat, West Bengal, and other states change the times of their schools depending on the weather and traditional norms in those areas.

Special Things to Think About

Schools for boarders

From 6 AM to 9:30 PM, students in residential schools have longer plans that include time to study, eat, do fun things, and set times to rest.

Web-based schools

With the rise of online learning, online schools offer open schedules, with live classes lasting between 2 and 4 hours and extra time for self-study.

Changes to the climate

Many schools change their hours when the weather is bad. For example, in the summer, they start earlier to avoid the heat of the afternoon.

In India, school hours are set up so that students get a well-rounded education while also taking into account traditional practices, area needs, and their own health. Parents should pick schools whose schedules work with their family's schedule and their child's learning needs. This way, the child can get the right amount of schoolwork, rest, and recreational activities.

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